See berme on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "berme (plural bermes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 26 21 19 25 1 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 26 19 19 26 1 1 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of berm."
],
"id": "en-berme-en-noun-C4RCeErI",
"links": [
[
"berm",
"berm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to guarantee",
"translation": "to guarantee",
"word": "bermatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berme-emaile"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "V-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "berme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeontzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"inessive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bermean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inessive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeonganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeonganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeonganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative",
"proximal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "both"
},
"expansion": "berme inan or anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ber‧me"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ber‧me"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "both"
},
"name": "eu-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guarantor"
],
"id": "en-berme-eu-noun-okoNCooL",
"links": [
[
"guarantor",
"guarantor"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guarantee, bail"
],
"id": "en-berme-eu-noun-454XLbpx",
"links": [
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
],
[
"bail",
"bail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baikuntza"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/berme/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ber.me]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erme"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "werme"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German werme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "warmī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German warmī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "barm",
"3": "e"
},
"expansion": "barm + -e",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wärme"
},
"expansion": "German Wärme",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German werme, from Old High German warmī, equivalent to barm + -e. Cognate with German Wärme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèrme",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sette-Comuni"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "berme m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "berme m",
"name": "cim-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cimbrian terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luserna Cimbrian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cim",
"name": "Temperature",
"orig": "cim:Temperature",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 26 21 19 25 1 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 26 19 19 26 1 1 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warmth"
],
"id": "en-berme-cim-noun-7MdFoNWh",
"links": [
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) warmth"
],
"tags": [
"Luserna",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "berme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ber",
"me"
]
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 6 33 11 6 6 5 11 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 26 21 19 25 1 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 26 19 19 26 1 1 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brát"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural imperative of brát"
],
"id": "en-berme-cs-verb-FCgYRieZ",
"links": [
[
"brát",
"brát#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛrmɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrmɛ"
}
],
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}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berm"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Berme"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "nl:berm"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"berm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"berme\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"berme\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nl",
"3": "berm"
},
"expansion": "Dutch berm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch berm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barme",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "berme f (plural bermes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 26 21 19 25 1 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 26 19 19 26 1 1 5 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"berm"
],
"id": "en-berme-fr-noun-t2Lw8yyF",
"links": [
[
"berm",
"berm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-berme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-berme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-berme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁm"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "barm"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "barm"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "berme"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "barme"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baurm"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "barrm"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "beorma"
},
"expansion": "Old English beorma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bermō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bermō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English beorma, from Proto-West Germanic *bermō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "beorme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "barm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "barme",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "berme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "berme (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 0 20 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "enm:Beer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head of foam present in beer that is aging."
],
"id": "en-berme-enm-noun-4HmJr3Es",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barm (froth used for fermented and leavened food)"
],
"id": "en-berme-enm-noun-qYXE8ei4",
"links": [
[
"barm",
"barm"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 0 20 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "enm:Beer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 55 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fungi",
"orig": "enm:Fungi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 0 61 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yeast (fungus that produces barm)"
],
"id": "en-berme-enm-noun-ydprDZBs",
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 0 20 36 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "enm:Beer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The head of foam present in a glass of beer."
],
"id": "en-berme-enm-noun-x4fcDR5A",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The head of foam present in a glass of beer."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛrm(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarm(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "berme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dative of barm",
"word": "barme"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of barme (dative of barm)"
],
"id": "en-berme-enm-noun-XL6a6V4x",
"links": [
[
"barme",
"barme#Middle_English"
],
[
"barm",
"barm#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Basque 2-syllable words",
"Basque animate nouns",
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque nouns with multiple animacies",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Basque/e",
"Rhymes:Basque/e/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Basque/erme",
"Rhymes:Basque/erme/2 syllables",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to guarantee",
"translation": "to guarantee",
"word": "bermatu"
},
{
"word": "berme-emaile"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "V-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "berme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeokin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeontzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"inessive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "bermean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"inessive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"animate",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeenganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeonganaino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeenganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeonganantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"directive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeenganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeonganako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"animate",
"destinative",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermearengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeengandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeongandik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"animate",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bermeotatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermerik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "bermetzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative",
"proximal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "both"
},
"expansion": "berme inan or anim",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ber‧me"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ber‧me"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "both"
},
"name": "eu-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guarantor"
],
"links": [
[
"guarantor",
"guarantor"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guarantee, bail"
],
"links": [
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
],
[
"bail",
"bail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baikuntza"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/berme/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ber.me]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-erme"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "werme"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German werme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "goh",
"3": "warmī"
},
"expansion": "Old High German warmī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "barm",
"3": "e"
},
"expansion": "barm + -e",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wärme"
},
"expansion": "German Wärme",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German werme, from Old High German warmī, equivalent to barm + -e. Cognate with German Wärme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bèrme",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sette-Comuni"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "berme m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "berme m",
"name": "cim-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cimbrian",
"lang_code": "cim",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cimbrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Cimbrian lemmas",
"Cimbrian masculine nouns",
"Cimbrian nouns",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Cimbrian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Cimbrian terms suffixed with -e",
"Luserna Cimbrian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cim:Temperature"
],
"glosses": [
"warmth"
],
"links": [
[
"warmth",
"warmth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Luserna) warmth"
],
"tags": [
"Luserna",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "berme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ber",
"me"
]
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛrmɛ",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɛrmɛ/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brát"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural imperative of brát"
],
"links": [
[
"brát",
"brát#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛrmɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrmɛ"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "berme (plural bermes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "berm"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of berm."
],
"links": [
[
"berm",
"berm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berm"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Berme"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berma"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "berma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "nl:berm"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Dutch\", \"term\" : \"berm\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"nl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"berme\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"berme\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nl",
"3": "berm"
},
"expansion": "Dutch berm",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch berm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bermes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barme",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "berme f (plural bermes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Dutch",
"French terms derived from Dutch",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:French/ɛʁm",
"Rhymes:French/ɛʁm/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"berm"
],
"links": [
[
"berm",
"berm"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-berme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-berme.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-berme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-berme.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-berme.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-berme.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʁm"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "barm"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "barm"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "berme"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "barme"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "baurm"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "barrm"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "beorma"
},
"expansion": "Old English beorma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bermō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bermō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English beorma, from Proto-West Germanic *bermō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berm",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "beorme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "barm",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "barme",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "berme",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "berme (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The head of foam present in beer that is aging."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"barm (froth used for fermented and leavened food)"
],
"links": [
[
"barm",
"barm"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"yeast (fungus that produces barm)"
],
"links": [
[
"yeast",
"yeast"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The head of foam present in a glass of beer."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The head of foam present in a glass of beer."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛrm(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbarm(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English variant non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Beer",
"enm:Fungi",
"enm:Medicine"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form",
"var": "1"
},
"expansion": "berme",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "dative of barm",
"word": "barme"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of barme (dative of barm)"
],
"links": [
[
"barme",
"barme#Middle_English"
],
[
"barm",
"barm#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for berme meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'inan.'",
"path": [
"berme"
],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "berme",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.